mppsc notes

 What are the Qualifications and Powers of The President of India

President Of India

• Executive Head of the State. First citizen of India.
• The Executive powers vested in the President are to be exercised on the advice of the Council of Ministers responsible to the Parliament. The 42nd Amendment to the Constitution has made it obligatory on the part of the President to accept the advice of the Council of Ministers.

Election

• Indirectly elected through ‘Electoral College’ consisting of Elected members of both the Houses of Parliament and Elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the States. (No nominated members).
• Takes OATH in presence of Chief Justice of India, or in his absence, senior-most judge of SC.

Qualification

• D Must be a citizen of India.
• Completed 35 years in age.
• Eligible to be a member of Lok Sabha.
• Must not hold any Government post.
• Impeachment (Article 61)
• Can be impeached only on the ground of violation of Constitution.
  
  

Vacancy

• In case the office falls vacant due to death, resignation removal, the Vice-President acts as President. If he is not available then Chief Justice, if not then senior-most judge of Supreme Court shall act as the President of India.
• The election is to be held within 6 months of the vacancy.
  
  

Powers : –

Executive Powers

Appoints PM, Ministers, Chief Justice and judges of Supreme Court and High Courts, Chairman and members of UPSC, Comptroller and Auditor General, Attorney General, Chief Election Commissioner and other members of Election Commission and Governors.

He directly administers the Union Territories through the Lt. Governor, Commissioner or Administrator.

Legislative Powers

Can summon and prorogue the sessions of the 2 houses and can dissolve Lok Sabha.

Nominates 12 members to Rajya Sabha.

Financial Powers

All money bills can originate in Parliament only on recommendation of President.

Judicial Powers

The President’s pardoning power comprises a group of analogous powers like pardon, reprieve, remission, respite and commutation.

Emergency Powers

1. National Emergency (Article 352)

On the grounds of security threats to India by war, external aggression or armed rebellion.

It has been proclaimed three times so far- 1962, 1971 and 1975.

2. State Emergency (Article 356)

Emergency due to failure of constitutional machinery in State.

3. Financial Emergency (Article 360)

The President can proclaim Financial Emergency if he is satisfied that the financial stability or the credit of India or any part there of is threatened.

Military Powers

• He is the Supreme Commander of the Defence Forces of India.
• Appoints Chiefs of Army, Navy and Air Force.
• Declares wars and concludes peace subject to the approval of the Parliament

Useful information for Civil services aspirants to help in preparation. For more such general knowledge visit our website. to get complete MPPSC Notes

The MPPSC exam has a very high difficulty level for those who has first attempt in this, but it is less difficult as compare to UPSC. Preparing for this exam is a challenging task, especially if you try to appear for the exam for the first time. Whether you are of humanities background or not, covering geography is going to be a difficult part. But don't worry, it's difficult, not impossible. Sharma Academy, Best MPPSC coaching in Indore has devised an ingenious plan to easily cover the geography section for you. By the end of this blog, you will have a clear idea and plan for the preparation of Geography section in the syllabus of MPPSC exam. 

The first category, which is the geography of Madhya Pradesh, is a relatively specialized study and can be easily covered in 12–15 days. However, given the length of the main topics covered in the topics of the second section, more time is required. Therefore, to cover the Geography syllabus properly you will need at least 45-60 days of dedicated study. Therefore, it will help if you plan according to your study schedule. 

Suggested Books for Geography Section

The MPPSC does not have a single book in its entire syllabus. However, you can refer to the following books of Geography for your preparation:

·        World and Geography of India by Mahesh Barnwal

·        GC by physical geography Leong

·        Physical Geography by Ravindra Singh

·        Geography of India by RC Tiwari for Indian Geography

·        NCERT Class 6th to 12th for Human Geography

·        Shankar IAS for subjects related to environment and disaster management

·        India Year Book for current affairs and recent events in India

·        Bhugol aani Paryavaran by A.B.Sawadi

·        Oxford Maps

·        State board books

It is not necessary to go through all the above books. Stay close to your syllabus and choose the ones you think are better. For recent facts and figures related to various geographical aspects, you can refer to scholarly articles or statics on the Internet. Make sure that you use only reliable sources for online study and not random blogs and articles that may be filled with false, unverified, or manipulated information.

Geography Preparation Tips for MPPSC Exam

Once you are clearly aware of your syllabus and study material, start immediately, without wasting another moment. But wait, before you start, make sure you include all the right practices for a strong preparation. 

Here our experts of best coaching for mppsc are sharing some tips for your preparation to keep in mind while starting follow these:

Plan your event

It is important to layout a study program before starting a study. Make sure you are working with each subject in the correct order. The best way to study geography is to study world geography first, then Indian geography and lastly Madhya Pradesh geography. If you think another sequence would work better for you, feel free to change it.

Don't skip the NCERT

Many students begin studying through GC Leong and RC Tiwari without first studying NCERT. This is very wrong because studying NCERT will help you to clear your basic concepts and strengthen your foundation. It is very important that you do not leave NCERT textbooks, especially if you are of non-humanities background.

Restrict your study material

Too many cooks spoil the broth. Every MPPSC student will have to isolate unnecessary leaks to find the right set of books for them and avoid spending too much time on a single subject. It is not exclusive to geography, and is valid for all subjects during your preparation.

Paste a detailed map in your study room

If you cannot pinpoint locations on the map, begin by placing charts of important maps in your study room. Do not use it only as a decoration; Spend 15-20 minutes every day to practice your map skills and memorize as many places on the map as possible for you. You can use World Map, India Map and Madhya Pradesh Map.

Maintain a diary of definitions

Definitions are important in geography. If you find it difficult to remember the definitions given by popular geographers, you can use a separate diary to note down your favorite definitions from each subject and memorize them by word. When you keep a separate diary for the same they are easy to modify and revise.

See previous years MPPSC paper

Make sure that you go through the previous years exam papers to find out the types of questions to be asked from your geography syllabus. It is important to identify topics that are overweight and which are not, so that you can schedule your program of study accordingly. 

Visual notes

If you want to always remember the subjects of your geography, it is best if you make your notes in visual form. Turn each topic and explanation into diagrams, charts, flowcharts, cyclic charts, graphs, pie charts and many more. Use colors, symbols, and publishers to mark each important word. This will make memorization and revision a lot more interesting and easy for you. 

Use Mnemonics

For every list that you can't remember, use funny quotes. You can make funny words and sentences with these words to make the information easier. Such smart tricks can prove to be a scoring opportunity for you and ultimately help you to fail the MPPSC exam with flying colors.

 For any query contact us at www.sharmaacademy.com

 Sharma Academy Mppsc Notes PDF

Mppsc Notes PDF Mains Paper - 1 Part - A